Saturday, February 4, 2012

Essential Small Business Accounting Practices | Article Hub

Accounting is an vital affair function regardless of the size and nature of the affair. By having accounting books and records accurately maintained, a affair will be able to determine how much profit it earned earlier and also the current financial health of the affair. The accounting books need to be right and they shouldn?t be based on assumptions or influenced by bias. The subsequent is a quick look at vital small affair accounting practices.

Accounts receivable is the balance of all the cash that?s presently owed to the affair from its customers. There are many purchasers who do not make immediate payments on their buys and promise to pay the quantity due at a certain future time. These kinds of buyers are referred to as debtors. During the buy, the seller issues an invoice and provides the customer a statement showing the total sum owed by the customer. The seller should keep a watchful eye on the total quantity owed as well as the period allowed for payment. In the event the buyer goes beyond the chose time period, then the seller will have to initiate some action.

Accounts payable is the opposite of accounts receivable and it?s all money that is to be paid by the affair to its creditors or lenders. The lease of the building, loans, taxes, salaries, all come under the accounts payable tab. There are some suppliers who place forward discounts to customers when they make the payment on time or prior to the specified date. A affair must pay attention to its accounts payable to make sure that it is able to use the discounts and also keep tabs of how much money goes out of the affair and at what point of time.

Order entry is the extension of accounts payable and accounts receivable. If a company makes the payment it owes, or when it receives the cash it?s owed, then the company would need to make an entry in its book of records. As always, the accountant will need to make sure of correctness while building these entries.

Inventory control is another element of small affair accounting and it?s one of the most vital areas. With excellent inventory management, a company wouldn?t have to deal with scenarios where it needs to forgo purchasers because of unavailability of stock. The affair will also be able to know just how much money it has tied up in its inventory as commodities.

To make sure that the affair operates smoothly, ordering inventory on time is essential. Payroll maintenance, cost accounting, and management accounting are a few of the additional elements associated with small affair accounting. Correctly maintained accounts will help with the growth and smooth functioning of the company.

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Source: http://articlehub.in/2012/essential-small-business-accounting-practices/

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